Minnesota Security Deposit Law
Return deadline, statute, and penalties for Minnesota renters.
Return deadline
21 days
Penalty for late or wrongful withholding
Amount withheld plus an equal penalty (plus up to $500 punitive for bad faith, not calculated)
Governing statute
Minn. Stat. § 504B.178
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Check my Minnesota deadlineMinnesota security deposit questions
How long does a landlord have to return a security deposit in Minnesota?
Under Minn. Stat. § 504B.178, a Minnesota landlord generally has 21 days to return the deposit or provide an itemized statement of deductions.
What happens if a Minnesota landlord returns the deposit late?
Amount withheld plus an equal penalty (plus up to $500 punitive for bad faith, not calculated). Courts usually decide whether a penalty applies, and many states require showing the landlord acted in bad faith.
Can a Minnesota landlord deduct from my deposit?
Landlords can generally deduct for unpaid rent and damage beyond normal wear and tear, and must explain deductions in writing.
How do I demand my security deposit back in Minnesota?
Send your landlord a written demand letter that cites Minn. Stat. § 504B.178, states the amount owed, and sets a deadline to pay. Send it by certified mail and keep a copy. If the landlord doesn't pay, the letter is useful evidence in small claims court.
Last reviewed October 21, 2026. Read the official text of Minn. Stat. § 504B.178. This page is general information, not legal advice. See our terms of use.